Hello there,
i had my gdium device (gDium) now for quite some time, it gets delivered with a customized version of Mandriva for MIPS using LXDE as an desktop, i am not the best friend of RPM based distributions, so i did a bootstrap of Debian on another gKey and it was working fine so far. But i run into a lot of problems while trying to compile a recent kernel wit the patches, so the gDium was on hold in my closet for some months …
Some time ago, there was a testing release of Debian (Lenny) for MIPS with the customized kernel and system config, i thought thats a good base to have another try, and here is what i have done.
First i deinstalled all bigger packages that i don’t plan to use (openoffice.org, GNOME, GDM) i don’t like the touch pad so much and was searching for some lightweight desktop or window manager without any heavy decencies, i tried a lot and decided the best for my needs would be awesome.
Awesome 2.x
is in the official Debian repositories and very easy to install
aptitude install awesome
I decided that i even don’t want any desktop manager, so i also deinstalled GDM, to start the system i just loggin in ans fire up startx just in old days ^^
To do so you need to modify your .xsession file a little bit, i add some tool that i need for my comfort, like an input system (SCIM), a wallpaper (nitrogen), an automounting tool (ivman) and a nice clock in the awesome panel Some of the stuff is explained here how to install: forums.debian.net
For rest i just installed some packages like locales, Chinese fonts, htop, iftop, locate and so on…
The first problem
i run into was how to set up my wifi connection, i remember hardly that it was a pain in the A*S to set up the wpa_supplicant by hand, so i searched a bit and found out that there is an super nice networkmanager as well lightweight and not depending on heavy libs: WICD and this nice little tool has even a curses mode (wicd-curses)!!! its super easy to use.
File manager
I did not know witch file manager i like to use, i thought first about PCMan the LXDE file manager but then i noticed that i can work so fast and eficent on my awesom system without mouse, why install a mouse driven GUI, i just try midnight commander and its works very well.
How to use awesome
its took me half day to get used to work on an keyboard only (mostly) system, but after that time its very comfortable. awesome uses a special key to contol the system, this is the typical ‘windows’ or ‘mac’ or in my case the ‘g’ key with is usually not used on Linux. (following called gKey, do not get confused with the gdium usb stick^^)
If you start awesome first you have an empty screen, on top you see some workspaces and if you installed one the clock on the right.
To read a help file you do:
(gKey) + (F1)
You will get an autocomplete and filterd chise in the top panel
For launch an app:
(gKey) + (F2)
So SSH somewhere:
(gKey) + (F3)
To spam a new console you use
(gKey) + (enter)
The new consoles will be add in a certain pattern leaving you a main window and a some smaller ones, that layout can be changed of course.
To moce the consoles around and swap them you can use:
(gKey) + (SHIFT) + (K)
to the right, or
(gKey) + (SHIFT) + (J)
to the left.
To resize the main console you can use
(gKey) + (L) (bigger)
(gKey) + (H) (smaller)
I you like to change the workspace you just use the arrow keys on your keyboard
(gKey) + (Arrow left/right)
More details
You can rename the work spaces and decide by rules in witch workspace new programs will get moved to, all that work plus a lot of customization you can change in your
.awsomerc file, there is a lot of help at google.
my config: paste.ubuntuusers.de
Some Links
– Good install howto plus explanation of the config file
– Great wiki from the awesome makers
– The Debian image i used
– Nice screenshot with some links
– Very details install tutorial for ubuntu